人教版英语七年级下册重难点笔记1单元,七年级英语人教版下册重点笔记( 六 ) _人教版英语七年级下册重难点

arrive late for class上课迟到after breakfast早饭后after that在那之后be quiet in the library在图书馆保持安静be strict with sb in sth在某方面对某人严格bring music players to school把音乐播放器带到学校来do the dishes清洗餐具eat outside在外面吃feel/be terrible感到/是很糟糕的fight with sb和某人打架follow the rules遵守规则go to bed before 10：00 10点之前睡觉have more rules有更多规则have to clean the classroom必须打扫教室have to wear a school uniform必须穿校服have too many rules有太多规章制度help his mom make breakfast帮他妈妈做早饭in the dining hall在餐厅in the music room在音乐室keep my hair short留短发know how you feel知道你的感受learn to play the piano学会弹钢琴make one's bed铺床make rules制定规章制度on school days在上学日on school nights在上学晚上practice (playing) the guitar练习(弹)吉他read books/read a book读书run in the hallways在走廊上跑some of the rules其中一些规章制度二、重点句型1．—What are the rules at your school？在你们学校有什么规章制度？
—We can't arrive late for class./We must be on time for class.
我们上课不能迟到。/我们必须准时上课。
2．—Can we eat in the classroom？我们能在教室里吃东西吗？
—Yes, we can./No, we can't.是的，我们可以。/不，我们不能。
3．—Do you have to wear a uniform at school？你在学校必须穿校服吗？
—Yes, I do./No, I don't.是的，我要。/不，我不用。
4．—What do you have to do？你们必须做什么？
—We have to be quiet in the library.我们在图书馆里必须保持安静。
5．Don't go out on school nights.不要在上学期间的晚上出去。
6．Don't listen to music in the classroom.不要在教室里听音乐。
7．Don't be noisy in class.上课不能吵闹。（难点：易漏掉be)
8．I can't play basketball after school.放学后我不能打篮球。
9．You can watch TV after you read a book.看过一本书后你可以看电视。
10．There are a lot of things (that) you can do.你可以做很多事情。
11．We can't listen to music in the hallways, but we can listen to it outside.
我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。
12．After dinner, I can't relax, either.晚饭后我也不能放松。
三、词法精选
1．have more rules有更多的规定
more是much和many的比较级，意为“更多” ，可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。如：more water 更多水， more friends 更多朋友。
2．practice the guitar练习吉他
practice 意为“练习”，可作动词，后面跟名词或者动名词，也可作名词，不可数。如：practice playing the guitar练习弹吉他，do a lot of practice 做很多练习。
3．make one's bed铺床
也可以说make the bed, 但make a bed意为“制作一张床” 。
4．be strict严格的
be strict with sb.对某人严格要求， be strict in sth.在某方面严格要求。如：
Our teacher is very strict with us in our studies. 我们的老师在学习上对我们严格要求。
四、句法精析1．—What are the rules? 规章制度是什么？
—We must be on time.我们必须守时。
must意为“必须；一定” ，是情态动词，后面接动词原形。如果后面是介词短语或者形容词，则需加be 。(难点）如：
①We must follow the rules.我们必须遵守规定。
②He must be in the classroom.他一定是在教室里。
③You must be hungry.你一定是饿了。
2．I have to learn to play the piano.我不得不学习弹钢琴。
learn to do sth.意为“学会做某事” 。动词不定式作宾语。
用动词充当宾语、状语等，可用动词不定式，即to＋动词原形。本单元中出现的还有：go to the kitchen to get food for Grandpa 去厨房为爷爷拿食物，it's best to do sth.最好做某事，help my mom (to) make dinner 帮助我妈妈做饭，make rules to help us 制定规章制度来帮助我们。