原因状语从句 原因状语从句连接词( 六 )

bān放于主之前biǎo示已知de、 显然de理由(通cháng被翻译成“然”),较wèi正式,气比because弱.例如:Since you are free today,you had better help me with my mathematics.然今天你休息,你较好帮我补习数学.
注意:seeing (that),now (that),considering (that),in that这几个词汇与sinceyǐndeyuányīnzhuàngcóng意思相近,都biǎo示“然”.例如:Seeing (that) he refused to help us,there’s no reason that we should now help him.他然曾经拒绝帮助我们,我们现zài没有理由要来帮助他.// Now (that) you are grown up,you should not rely on your parents.然你长了,就不应该依靠你de父母了.// Considering (that) everybody is here,let’s begin our discussion.家都到了,我们就开始讨论吧.// In that he is ill,he feels unable to do it.yīnwèi有病,他觉得做不了那件事.
3.as yǐnyuányīnzhuàngcóngbiǎo示附带说明de“双方已知deyuányīn”,气比since弱,较wèi正式,位置较wèi灵活(cháng放于主之前).例如:As it is raining,you’d better take a taxi.zài下雨,你较好乘出租汽车.// As you are tired,you had better rest.然累了,你较好休息一下.// I went to bed early,as I was exhausted.我睡得早,yīnwèi我筋疲力尽了.
4.for