怎么写英语阅读的概述 _概述

1.英语阅读理解怎么写梗概几年来的高考阅读理解的考查都是5篇文章，每篇设3-5个题目，每题的分值是2分。五篇文章是题材与体裁各异。文章的信息量大，要在规定的时间内完成是不十分容易的。因此在平常的阅读训练中我们必须掌握做阅读理解的方法，并加之以大量的练习，在今后的高考中才能够做到得心应手，胸有成竹。
一、高考阅读体裁一般有应用文、记叙文、说明文等。应用文与说明文是考查的重点，其热点文章包括时文报道、图表图示、应用广告、科技小品、文化教育、语言风俗等。
阅读理解主要考查考生的分析综合能力、感受能力和逻辑推理能力。
1、分析综合能力指的是：分析细节（文中的人物、事件、时间、地点、原因、有关数据以及论据等），把握文章脉络（逻辑次序、时间次序等）；归纳出文章或段落的主题、标题、大意或中心思想等。
2、感受能力指的是：1）、领悟作者的意图、情感以及作者在文中所用的比喻、象征等修辞手段；2）、领会文章中隐含的幽默、含蓄、夸张、嘲讽等风格以及事物发展的趋势等。
3、逻辑推理能力指的是：1）、根据原文有关信息以及常识推出结论，确定答案；2）、根据上下文提示或暗示、定义或释义、同义或反义以及构词法等去推断，猜出“生词”或“指代不明的代词”的意思。
二、《普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试大纲》对英语阅读的要求
要求考生读懂公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短性文章。考生应能做到：
1、理解主旨要义
2 、理解文中具体信息3、根据上下文推断生词的词义
4 、做出简单的判断和推理
5、理解文章的基本结构
6 、理解作者的意图和态度
三、阅读理解的考查题型：
2.英语故事梗概随便几篇故事的英文梗概..100字左右,写得简单点,别太给你三篇，你选一篇吧.The Old Cat An old woman had a cat.The cat was very old; she could not run quickly,and she could not bite,because she was so old.One day the old cat saw a mouse; she jumped and caught the mouse.But she could not bite it; so the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away,because the cat could not bite it.Then the old woman became very angry because the cat had not killed the mouse.She began to hit the cat.The cat said,"Do not hit your old servant.I have worked for you for many years,and I would work for you still,but I am too old.Do not be unkind to the old,but remember what good work the old did when they were young." 【译文】老猫一位老妇有只猫，这只猫很老，它跑不快了，也咬不了东西，因为它年纪太大了.一天，老猫发现一只老鼠，它跳过去抓这只老鼠，然而，它咬不住这只老鼠.因此，老鼠从它的嘴边溜掉了，因为老猫咬不了它.于是，老妇很生气，因为老猫没有把老鼠咬死.她开始打这只猫，猫说：“不要打你的老仆人，我已经为你服务了很多年，而且还愿意为你效劳，但是，我实在太老了，对年纪大的不要这么无情，要记住老年人在年青时所做过的有益的事情.” A man was going to the house of some rich person.As he went along the road,he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road.He said,"I do not want to eat those apples; for the rich man will give me much food; he will give me very nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust.He went on and came to a river.The river had become very big; so he could not go over it.He waited for some time; then he said,"I cannot go to the rich man's house today,for I cannot get over the river." He began to go home.He had eaten no food that day.He began to want food.He came to the apples,and he was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them.Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time.【译文】一个人正朝着一个富人的房子走去，当他沿着路走时，在路的一边他发现一箱好苹果，他说：“我不打算吃那些苹果，因为富人会给我更多的食物，他会给我很好吃的东西.”然后他拿起苹果，一把扔到土里去.他继续走，来到河边，河涨水了，因此，他到不了河对岸，他等了一会儿，然后他说：“今天我去不了富人家了，因为我不能渡过河.” 他开始回家，那天他没有吃东西.他就开始去找吃的，他找到苹果，很高兴地把它们从尘土中翻出来吃了.不要把好东西扔掉，换个时候你会觉得它们大有用处.The City Mouse and the Country Mouse Once there were two mice.They were friends.One mouse lived in the country; the other mouse lived in the city.After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said,"Do come and see me at my house in the country." So the City mouse went.The City mouse said,"This food is not good,and your house is not good.Why do you live in a hole in the field?You should come and live in the city.You would live in a nice house made of stone.You would have nice food to eat.You must come and see me at my house in the city." The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse.It was a very good house.Nice food was set ready for them to eat.But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise.The City mouse cried," Run!Run!The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid.After some time they came out.When they came out,the Country mouse said,"I do not like living in the city.I like living in my hole in the field.For it is nicer to be poor and happy,than to be rich and afraid." 【译文】城里老鼠和乡下老鼠从前，有两只老鼠，它们是好朋友.一只老鼠居住在乡村，另一只住在城里.很多年以后，乡下老鼠碰到城里老鼠，它说：“你一定要来我乡下的家看看.”于是，城里老鼠就去了.乡下老鼠领着它到了一块田地上它自己的家里.它把所有最精美食物都找出来给城里老鼠.城里老鼠说：“这东西不好吃，你的家也不好，你为什么住在田野的地洞里呢？你应该搬到城里去住，你能住上用石头造的漂亮房子，还会吃上美味佳肴，你应该到我城里的家看看.” 乡下老鼠就到城里老鼠的家去.房子十分漂亮，好吃的东西也为他们摆好了.可是正当他们要开始吃的时候，听见很大的一阵响声，城里的老鼠叫喊起来：“快跑！快跑！猫来了！”他们飞快地跑开躲藏起来.过了一会儿，他们出来了.当他们出来时，乡下老鼠说：“我不喜欢住在城里，我喜欢住在田野我的洞里.因为这样虽然贫穷但是快乐自在，比起虽然富有却要过着提心吊胆的生活来说，要好些.” 。