文章的讨论部分怎么写( 三 ) _讨论

和研究结果的具体，特定，并且量化的特点比较起来，讨论部分应该体现出对研究结果更普遍的注解或者评论，所以讨论中每一个部分往往以陈述作者自己的发现开始：in general, (over all, on average, by and large, on the whole, etc.) we found that 。
.对于整个讨论，或者说讨论的每一个独立的部分，：it may be helpful to think of the discussion as a story, and like other clear and coherent stories, the discussion has a beginning, middle and end (Zeiger, 1999) 。
开始：In the beginning of the story, you will introduce the reader to your original purpose, and then name your major findings and present results that support these findings. 中间部分：In the middle, you may show how other work supports your findings; report unexpected results; report on the novelty of the your work; explain conflicting results; suggest why your results are the way they are; explain how results of other studies do not agree with your findings, as well as defending your proposed answer against other possible answers to your main research question. 最后：At the end of the story, you may also discuss the limits of the method and validity of the assumptions as well as describing applications or implications of your findings. 以上就是很概括的描述了写一个讨论部分需要“keep in mind” 的概念。希望对我们写好英语论文都有点帮助。
4.如何撰写论文的讨论部分实在抓不准的话，去找国涛期刊，非常有耐心，水平也很高。
总之，写驳论性的文章，还应注意以下几点：
①要对准靶子。写驳论性的文章，首先要摆出对方的谬论或反动观点，树起靶子。怎样树起靶子呢？通常有两种方式。一是概述。即用概括的语言，将所批驳的敌论复述一下。并且还要强调出敌论的弊端。概述时，可适当引用一些原词句，但要有重点，倾向性要鲜明。二是摘引。即把反面材料的关键部分或有关部分，摘录下来，然后对准靶子，进行驳斥。可以引用一些较为典型的事例，和古典名句。更加强有力的证明自己的观点。
②要抓住要害。鲁迅说：“正对‘论敌’之要害，仅以一击给予致命的重伤。”对谬论，一定要抓住其反动本质，深入地进行揭露和批判。
5.如何写好SCI文章讨论部分SCI论文如何写好讨论部分一、观点的提出要有选择性（1）对于那些不是第一次提出的观点，一般要用We confirm that ……（2）如果对该观点有足够的信心，可用 Webelieve that ……（3）用数据的展现推出论文的结论，不妨用Resultsindicate, infer, suggest, imply that ……（4）如果该观点要体现出自己的创新性，建议使用Weput forward(discover, observe) …… "for the first time"(5) 如果自己对所提出的观点不完全肯定，可用We tentatively put forward (interrprete this to … )Or The results maybe due to (caused by) attributed to resulted from …… Or This isprobably a consequence of …… It seems that …… can account for (interpret) this …… Or It is posiblethat it stem from ……要注意这些结构要合理搭配。
如果通篇是类型 1）和 5），那这篇文章的意义就大打折扣。如果全是 2），肯定会遭到置疑。
所以要仔细分析自己成果的创新性以及可信度。二、正确使用连接词（1）很多作者不注意连接词的使用，这往往让整段句子断开，丢失连贯性，合理的使用连接词，让句子更通畅。
常见的连接词有，However, also, in addition, consequently, afterwards, moreover,Furthermore, further, although, unlike, in contrast, Similarly, Unfortunately,alternatively, parallel results, In order to, despite, For example, Comparedwith, other results, thus, therefore ……用好连接词能使文章层次清楚，意思明确。比如，叙述有时间顺序的事件或文献，最早的文献可用 AA advocated it for the first time. 接下来可用 Then BB furtherdemonstrated that. 再接下来，可用 Afterwards, CC ……如果还有，可用 More recent studies by DD ……如果叙述两种观点，要把它们截然分开AA put forward that …… In contrast, BB believe or Unlike AA, BB suggest or On the contrary（表明前面观点错误），如果只表明两种观点对立，用 in contrast BB ……如果两种观点相近，可用 AA suggest …… Similarily, alternatively, BB …… Or Also, BB or BBallso does ……表示因果或者前后关系可用 Consequently, therefore, as a result ……表明递进关系可用furthermore, further, moreover, in addition ……写完一段英文，最好首先检查是否较好地应用了这些连接词。