一篇演讲稿最好只有一个主题,这是由演讲稿的特定情景性和时间性所决定的 。在一个有限的时间段内,完全借助于语言、手势等向听众讲明一个问题或道理,同时又要说服听众,就要求在写作演讲稿时一定要突出主题、观点鲜明 。
主题选定了,还要收集相应的材料对之进行论证 。材料的选择要通俗,要选择大多数人都知道的、听得懂的,而不能选择太生僻的、很少有人知道的 。
因为演讲一即时表演,听众没有时间去验证或查找这些材料的内容或是出处 。因此,在准备演讲稿之前首先要了解听众的情况:他们是些什么人,他们的思想状况、文化程度、职业状况如何,他们所关心的问题是什么,等等 。
掌握了听众的特征和心理,在此基础上恰当地选择材料,组织材料,是演讲成功的必要条件 。写作演讲稿还有一个特别要注意的,就是对演讲节奏和时间的把握 。
每一场演讲都是有时间限制的,少则一分钟,多则一两小时甚至一天,演讲者必须把握自己演讲的速度和内容,既不能时间到了,还没有讲完,也不能距离演讲结束还有一段时间,而演讲者已经无话可说了 。演讲稿对于演讲速度和节奏的把握有着极其重要的作用 。
写作时,要不时地停下来,用自己的正常语速大声朗读,根据朗读的结果调整演讲的内容 。另一方面,还要根据演讲时间的长短调整要讲的内容,做到整场演讲的音调有高低起伏、节奏有轻重缓急、情绪有高涨有低潮,波澜起伏、收舒有度 。
最后,演讲稿还要在情绪上具有较强的感染力,语言上做到生动感人 。在没有时间限制的情况下,尽量做到短而精,在听众的精力分散前戛然而止,余味悠长 。
4.英语演讲稿带翻译Learn How to Say No We've all been taught that we should help people. It is the right thing to do and will make us popular with others. It may even win us favors in return. However, we must be realistic. We can't say yes to every request. If we did, we would fail or go crazy for sure. Sometimes we simply don't have the time to help. In this case, we must know how to say no politely. When we need to say no, here is one method we can try. First, we should tell the truth. If we really can't do something, we should just say so. Second, we should remember to refuse requests politely. We must communicate clearly, but must also be sincere and sympathetic. A true friend will understand. Finally, we must not feel guilty about saying no. Sometimes refusing others is the right thing to do. It can save ourselves, and them, a lot of trouble. In short, we cannot please everyone all the time. Refusing favors is a part of life. 学习如何说不 我们都被教导说,我们应该要帮助别人 。
这是应该做的事,而且这样做会使我们受人欢迎 。它甚至会为我们赢得一些回报 。
但是,我们必须要实际一点 。我们不能答应每一个要求 。
如果我们这么做,我们就一定会失败或发疯 。有时候我们确实没有时间去帮忙 。
既然如此,我们就必须知道如何有礼貌地说不 。当我们需要说不的时候,有个办法我们可以试试 。
首先,我们应该要说实话 。假如我们真的办不到某件事,我们就应该说不 。
第二,我们应该记得要客气地拒绝对方的要求 。我们必须清楚地表达,但态度也必须真诚并且表示同情 。
一个真正的朋友会谅解的 。最后,我们不必为了说不而觉得有罪恶感 。
有时候拒绝别人才是我们应该做的事 。它可以替我们自己和别人,都省下许多麻烦 。
总而言之,我们无法一直取悦每个人 。拒绝请求是人生的一部分 。
5.怎样写一篇英语演讲稿I love English--英语演讲稿 As everyone knows,English is very important today.It has been used everywhere in the world.It has become the most common language on Internet and for international trade. If we can speak English well,we will have more chance to succeed.Because more and more people have taken notice of it,the number of the people who go to learn English has increased at a high speed. But for myself,I learn English not only because of its importance and its usefulness,but also because of my love for it.When I learn English, I can feel a different way of thinking which gives me more room to touch the world.When I read English novels,I can feel the pleasure from the book which is different from reading the translation.When I speak English, I can feel the confident from my words.When I write English,I can see the beauty which is not the same as our Chinese 。
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