反义疑问句的回答_英语反义疑问句的回答方法

反义疑问句怎么回答反意疑问句的回答:前肯后否,前否后肯,根据事实从后往前翻译 。
回答反意疑问句时 , 不管问题是何种提法,
若事实是肯定的,用yes回答;若事实是否定的,就用no来回答 。
如: They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?
【反义疑问句的回答_英语反义疑问句的回答方法】——Yes, they do. 不,他们工作努力 。
——No, they don’t. 对,他们工作不努力 。

反义疑问句的回答_英语反义疑问句的回答方法

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反义疑问句即附加疑问句 。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方赞同 。 
反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句 , 
两部分的人称时态应保持一致 。
主要形式:陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 ;陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式。
反义疑问句有时带有感情色彩,表示惊奇,愤怒,讽刺,不服气,疑惑等 。
参考资料:百度百科-反义疑问句
反义疑问句中前否后肯的怎么回答?反义疑问句的回答:
不管是前否后肯,还是前肯后否形式的反义疑问句,回答都根据事实回答,肯定的答案就用yes+肯定结构,否定的答案就用no+否定结构,答案要和实际情况相符 。也叫实事求是
例如:
1、--She is good at English, isn't she?
--Yes, she is. 是的,她擅长  或者No, she isn't.不,她不擅长   
2、--There isn't a computer in your room, is there?“你的房间里没有电脑 , 对吗?
-- Yes, there is.不,有电脑 或者 No,there isn't.是的,没有电脑 。
反义疑问句的回答_英语反义疑问句的回答方法

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对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no 。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构 , 反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反 。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是” 。
例 ---He likes playing football,
doesn’t he? 他喜欢踢足球,是吗? ---Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 是的 。/ 不是 。
---His sister didn’t attend the meeting, did she? 他妹妹没有参加会议 , 是吗? ---Yes,
she did. / No, she didn’t. 不,她参加了 。/ 是的,她没参加 。简要总结反意疑问句19条:
(1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?
I wish to have a word with you, may I?
(2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody,
never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义The Swede
made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
(3) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的,疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语 。He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
(4) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语) 。We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
(5) 陈述部分的谓语是used to 时,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语 。He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?
(6) 陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?
7) 陈述部分有would rather +v. , 疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语 。He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he?
(8) 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语 。You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you?
(9) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句,疑问部分根据实际情况而定 。
He must be a doctor, isn't he? You must have studied English for three
years, haven't you? / didn't you? He must have finished it yesterday,
didn't he?
(10) 感叹句中,疑问部分用be +主语 。What colours, aren't they? What a smell, isn't it?
(11) 陈述部分由neither… nor, either… or 连接的并列主语时,疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定 。Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?
(12) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it 。Everything is ready, isn't it?
13) 陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句,疑问部分有三种情况: a.
并列复合句疑问部分,谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定 。Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several
times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he? He is not the man
who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?
c. 上述部分主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose,
imagine等引导的定语从句,疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反义疑问句 。I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?
(14) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone,
somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he 。Everyone knows the
answer, don't they? (doesn't he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does
he?)
(15) 带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用
need (dare ) +主语 。We need not do it again, need we ? He dare not say so,
dare you? 当dare, need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语 。She doesn't dare to go
home alone, does she?
(16) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you 。
Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you ? 注意:
Let's 开头的祈使句,后用shall we? Let us 开头的祈使句 , 后用will you? Let's go and listen
to the music, shall we? Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will
you ?
(17) 陈述部分是"there
be"结构的,疑问部分用there省略主语代词 。There is something wrong with your watch, isn't
there? There will not be any trouble, will there?
(18 否定前缀不能视为否定词 , 其反意疑问句仍用否定形式 。It is impossible, isn't it? He is not unkind to his classmates, is he?
参考资料:
百度百科-反义疑问句反义疑问句怎么回答?急?。?/h3>回答反意疑问句通常应根据实际情况来确定,如有人问:You are asleep, aren’t you? 应回答No, I’m not.
因为既然能回答 , 肯定还没有asleep 。但如果别人问 You aren’t asleep, are you?(你还没有睡着 , 对吗)也只能回答No, I’m not.(是的,还没有睡着),而不能回答为Yes, I’m not. 也不能回答成 Yes, I am.
①“It is a beautiful flower,isn't it?”
②“It isn't a beautiful flower , is it?”
上述两句句子的回答肯定均为“Yes,it is."否定为“No,it isn't."
由上述例子可知 , 反义疑问句回答与句子本身所包含的中文肯定与否的含义并无太大关联 , 只需注意事实,肯定即用yes , 否定用no,无需考虑句子原本是前否后肯或是前肯后否 。
反义疑问句的回答_英语反义疑问句的回答方法

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简要总结反意疑问句:
(1) 陈述部分的主语是I,疑问部分要用 aren't I.
I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?
(2) 陈述部分的谓语是wish,疑问部分要用may +主语 。
I wish to have a word with you, may I?
(3) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义 。
The Swede made no answer, did he / she?
Some plants never blown (开花), do they ?
(4) 含有ought to 的反意疑问句,陈述部分是肯定的 , 疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语 。
He ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he?
(5) 陈述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语) 。
We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?
参考资料来源:百度百科-反义疑问句
英语反义疑问句的回答,到底怎么回答?有什么窍门?这个问题会困扰很多中国学生,原则就是一个:不要管他的句子结构 , 只要是问题的答案意思是肯定的 , 就用yes回答,如果问题的答案是否定的,就用no 回答!举个例子:比如有人用反义疑问句问你吃没吃饭,呵没喝水,不用管他怎么问,只要你吃过饭 , 喝过水就用yes ,否则就用no !再有就是不要有yes 后面不要出现否定词的低级错误,比如说 , yes ,i am not !到哪都不对!
反义疑问句的回答搞不清楚回答的意思 , 不知道怎么理解比较长,但是希望耐心看一下 。依据个人理解做的解释 , 应该是比较清楚而且通俗易懂的~
先整体介绍一下反义疑问句 。反义疑问句的意思是通过【陈述一个句子】并在其后加一个【与前句表达相反意思的疑问短句】构成的句子,一般来讲,说话人的观点是【前面长句】的含义 。
由此我们能得到一个最重要的结论:
一、前后两个句子意思一定相反,前面句子是肯定的 , 后面接否定短句;前面句子是否定的 , 后面接肯定短句 。这也是最重要的一个规则 , 被称为【前肯后否,前否后肯】
例:
He is a student, isn't he?
He is not a student, is he?
句一翻译成中文便于理解,他是学生 , (难道)不是么?
第二、前后两句话的构成
第一个句子应当是正常的肯定或否定句的表达,第二个句子只保留主语和系动词或助动词,并把助动词或者系动词提前,变成疑问形式 。
He is a student & He isn't a student
他是学生&他不是学生
需要前肯后否的话,保留前句He is a student ,同时把后句的主系部分完整保留 he isn't,再把系动词部分提前 , 变成isn't he
综合就是He is a student, isn't he?
第三、两个句子都应该是表达正确的 , 且是对于同一件事的表达,所以时态,人称和数等等 要保持一致:
He was a student, wasn't he?(因为你需要从肯定和否定两个角度来说明“他,曾经,是或者不是,学生”这样的概念,所以主语都是he,而时态都是过去时,那么系动词就应该是was或者wasn't)
第四、因为前句是表达意思的关键 , 后句一定是与前句的意思相反,所以需要特别留意一些否定意义的词
如little, few, seldom,mere等等 , 表达【几乎没有】是含义
There is little water in the glass,is there?
第五、在回答的时候,注意两点
1、回答的是事实,而非对对方的观点是否认同 。
He is a student, isn't he? (他是学生 , 不是吗?)
Yes(他是学生)
No (他不是学生)
He doesn't like playing football, does he?(他不喜欢踢球,是吗?)
Yes(他喜欢踢球)
No(他不喜欢踢球)
2、回答是一致的,绝对不允许Yes,.....not.或者 No,+ 肯定的
Yes,he is/was/does
No,I don't/am not/haven't
关于英语的反义疑问句的回答,Answer:
1.
-- No,he doesn't .是,他没去过
--Yes, he does.不,他去了
2.
-- No,he doesn't .不,他没去过
--Yes, he does.是,他去了
总结:
(1)
英语中,反意疑问句是按事实回答的,讲究全肯全否的原则 。当然如果不能理解,记这些规则反而会让人一个头两个大 。说的直白些就是不会出现"No, he does";"Yes, he doesn't"的形式
(2)
如果反义疑问句的主句是“肯定句”就正常做答(符合汉语思维习惯)如第二组回答所示
如果反义疑问句的主句是“否定句”,“yes"表“不"; "No"表"是“的意思 如第一组回答所示
祝 学习进步!
英语反义疑问句的回答方法反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question)又叫附加疑问句 。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实 。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句 , 后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致 。
1. 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式
2. 陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式
They work hare, don’t they?
She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?
You didn’t go, did you?
He can’t ride a bike, can he?
请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:
1. 当陈述部分的主语是I , everyone, everything, nobody 时 , 后面的疑问句应表示为:
I am a student, aren’t I
Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they?
Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it?
Nobody will go, will they?
2. 当陈述部分有never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时 , 后面的疑问句则表示为:
There are few apples in the basket, are there?
He can hardly swim, can he?
They seldom come late, do they?
3. 当陈述部分是I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致 。
I think chickens can swim, can’t they?
I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?
I didn't think he was happy, was he?
4. 陈述部分有had better 时,疑问句应用hadn’t开头:
you’d better get up early, hadn’t you?
5. 当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达:
Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?
Let us go our for a walk, will you?
Turn on the radio, will you?
6. 反义疑问句的回答用yes, no,但是 , 当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实 。如:
They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?
Yes, they do. 不 ,  他们工作努力 。/No, they don’t. 对,他们工作不努力 。
参考资料: