直接引语 直接引语变间接引语的方法技巧


直接引语 直接引语变间接引语的方法技巧

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大家好,小编来为大家解答以上的问题 。直接引语变间接引语的方法技巧,直接引语这个很多人还不知道,现在让我们一起来看看吧!
1、填 has直接引语在改为间接引语时、时态需要做相应的调整 。
2、现在时它需改为过去时态;过去时态改为完成时;过去完成时则保留原来的时态 。
3、如:1)She said."I have lost a pen."→She said she had lost a pen2)She said."We hope so."→She said they hoped so.3) She said."He will go to see his friend 。
4、"→She said he would go to see his friend 。
5、但要注意在以下几种情况下 。
6、在直接引语变为间接引语时,时态一般不变化 。
7、①直接引语是客观真理 。
8、"The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth, the teacher told me. → The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth 。
9、②直接引语是过去进行时,时态不变 。
10、如:Jack said."John, where were you going when I met you in the street?"→Jack asked John where he was going when he met him in the street 。
11、③直接引语中有具体的过去某年、某月、某日作状语,变为间接引语时,时态不变 。
12、如:Xiao Wang said."I was born on April 2l, 1980 。
13、"→Xiao Wang said he was born on April 20, 1980 。
14、④直接引语如果是一般现在时 。
15、表示一种反复出现或习惯性的动作,变间接引语,时态不变 。
16、如:He said,"I get up at six every morning 。
17、"→He said he gets up at six every morning 。
18、⑤如果直接引语中的情态动词没有过去时的形式(例:ought to, had better, used to)和已经是过去时的形式时,(例:could, should, would, might)不再变 。
19、如:Peter said."You had better come have today 。
20、"→Peter said I had better go there that day 。
【直接引语 直接引语变间接引语的方法技巧】本文到此分享完毕,希望对大家有所帮助 。