高考英语词组_高考英语作文常用短语有哪些

高考英语词组仔细看,我的词组和句子全在这儿了~
我直接打句子,一些间隔几个单词的希望你也能看出来:
You can (ask me for hlep).求助
The car (broke down) on half way.抛锚
It's difficult to (bring up) two kids in such a poor family.抚养
You must work harder to (catch up with others).赶上
The earth (came into being)about 4.6 billion years ago.形成
Our government is (doing their best to)protect the environment.尽力去做
You can never (expect him to do) the things you hate too.期望某人做某事
I don't (feel like doing) anything tonight.想干什么
Try to (find out) the truth.找出,查出
One can (get over)anything when he keeps trying.克服
Bill Gates has (given away) a lot of money.捐赠
You'd better go to sleep earlier.去睡觉
She (had her watch repaired) today.请人做好某事
Hold on,please.先别挂电话
I just keep working hard.保持做某事
As is known to all, the earth is round.众所周知
Don't leave behind anything.落下
Let's move out.让我们做某事
Do not look down upon farmers.看不起,轻视
Tom was made to study in the room the whole day.被强迫做
I prefer to live a simple life.宁愿 , 更喜欢
OK, it's time to put up our camp.搭起
Running a campany is far from an easy thing.运营(一个公司)
My mum insist to see me off.目送某人离开
The rocket is being sending up.发射
I'll set aside some money for further use.放一边,节省下来
Don't keep showing yourself off.炫耀
Speaking aloud shows your confidence.大声说出来
It's hard to tell A from B.区分
It's cold and you should take care of yourself.照顾
Tom has talked with John for a long time.与某人交谈
I can't stand with the cold weather anymore.忍受
Sometimes I would think of her and hope that she would come back one day.想起,想到
He turned down my invitation,which quiet annoyed me.拒绝
I will work on my career till I'm too old to continue.从事
以上精心制作的内容希望能对大家都有所帮助 。
高考英语必备短语A
1 abandon his wife and children/ his hope抛妻弃子/放弃希望
abandon oneself to 放纵于
2 have the ability to do sth 有能力做sth
3 be able to do 能够做sth
4 go abroad 出国
5 be absent from 缺席
6 be absorbed in 全神贯注于
7 have/ get the access to 有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利
8 by accident 无意的
9 according to 根据
10 accuse sb of sth = charge sb with sth 控告sb sth,指责sb sth
11 be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于
12 act as 起着……的作用
13 take an active part in积极参加
14 adapt (sb) to 适应sth
15 add up to 合计达
add to 添加,增添
16 in addition to 除了……之外
17 admit to sb 向sb承认
admit (to) doing 承认做sth
admit sb to/ into sth 使sb进入sth be admitted to/ into college
18 adopt a child/ policy 收养一个孩子/采用一个政策
19 in advance 提前,事先
20 take advantage of 利用
have an advantage (of sth) over sb 有超越sb的sth的优点
give sb an advantage over sb 给sb超越sb的优势
21 advise sb to do 建议sb去做sth
advise doing 建议做sth
22 can/ could (not) afford sth / to do 供应(不)起sth/做sth
23 be afraid to do/ of 不敢做sth/害怕sth
24 in the afternoon 在下午
25 again and again 再三
26 at the age of 在……岁的时候
27 agree on 就sth达成一致意见
agree with sb同意sb
not agree with sb 不适应sb
agree to sth (plan, suggestion…) 同意计划/建议
agree to do/ that 同意去做sth
I can’t agree with you any more. 非常同意
28 go ahead 去吧,去做吧
ahead of 在……的前面
29 first aid 急救
高考必背英语单词 及 词组 越多越好 重点!…(money) worth of sth. ……价值……(接数词)…has a population of… ……人口数量 是………times as big as ……是……几倍大…times the size of ……是……几倍大a (great/large/small) number of 许多(接可数名词复数;谓语动词用复数)A (together) with B… A与B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A as well as B… A跟B一样,……(谓语动词与A一致)A besides B… 除了B以外 , A……(谓语动词与A一致)a bit of 一点(接不可数名词)a bit 一点(接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个(接可数名词单数)a copy of 一份(报纸等)a couple of 几个、一些、三两个(接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多 a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country (一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树a few moment later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量(接可数名词复数)a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly-developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth. 一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量(接可数、不可数名词)a large/small/great amount of 一些(接不可数名词)A like B… 像B一样 , A……(谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词)a little 一点(接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather than B 与其B,不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个 ②三分之一a total of 总计……(接数词)a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/… 浪费(金钱、时间等)a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是,首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标 achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色 ②假装act as if 假装(接从句 , 有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式)address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb. 给某人讲……admit to 承认advise (that) sb. (should) do 建议某人应该做 某事(虚拟语气)advise sb. to do 劝说某人去做afford sb. sth. 为某人承担……afford sth. to sb. 为某人承担……afford to do 能够去做after a time 一段时间后 after a while 不久after all 毕竟;终究after that 从这以后(用一般现在时)agree on 在……达成共识agree that… 同意……(接从句)agree to do 同意去做agree to one's plan/suggestion 某人的计划(建议)agree with one's idea/opinion/analysis 同意某 人的看法(见解)agree with sb. ①(衣服等)适合某人 ②与……一致 ③同意、赞同agree with sb. on that point 在那方面同意某人的意见ahead of time 事先;提前aim at ①瞄准 ②追求、旨在All but A… 除了A以外所有人(谓语动词与all一致,用复数)all kinds of 各种各样的all of a sudden 突然(单用)all over (Europe) 整个(欧洲)all sorts of 各种各样的all such 所有这些……(接名词用复数)all the same 仍然、依然all the way 全程all the year round 整年all through the(night/year/one's life) 整 个…… all…not… 不都是……(部分否定)allow doing/sb. to do 允许(某人)做某事announce sth. to sb. 向某人宣布……announce to sb. sth. 向某人宣布……answer for 为……负责任anyone who = whoever 任何人(引导主语从句)apart from 除……外还……appear to do 好像……apply for 申请apply one's minds to 专心于appreciate doing 感激做……as a matter of fact 实际上as a result of 由于……as if 似乎、好像(引导方式状语从句)as long as 只要(引导条件状语从句) as one body 像一个人一样as soon as is necessary 如果可能的话尽快……as soon as 一……就……(引导时间状语从句)as though 似乎、好像as well as ①和……一样 ②与……一样好as well 也;一样ask (that) sb. (should) do 要求某人应该做某事(虚拟语气)ask for a leave 请假ask sb. for advice 取得某人的建议ask some questions of sb. 向某人提问(书面语)at a distance 有一些距离、在远处at a great depth 在很深处at a loss 不知所措、困惑不解at a low/high price 价格低(高)at a low/high speed 速度很慢/快地……at a mouthful 一口、满口at a safe speed 以安全速度行驶at a speed of 以……的速度行驶at a time 一次;有时、曾经at first blush 一瞥at full speed 全速前进at least 至少、最少at least…if not more 如果不是更多 , 至少也……at most 最多、至多at one time 曾经、以前at present 现在at that very moment 就在那个时候at the ball 在舞会上at the beginning of 在……的开始at the bottom of 在……的底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the crossing 在十字路口at the invitation of sb. 应某人邀请at the latest 最迟、最晚at the most 最多at the price of 以……为代价at the risk of 冒着……的危险at the same time 同时at the sight of 看见 at the speed of 以……的速度at the thought of 当……想到at the top of the voice 用最高的声音attempt to do 尝试去做、企图去做attend to sth. 注意;对……关注attitude to/towards sth. 对……的态度attract one's attention 吸引某人注意力
高考英语常用的固定短语,常用搭配还有重点句型考点等高考常用固定搭配总结
一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词
afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
arrange to do sth.安排做某事
ask to do sth. 要求做某事
beg to do sth. 请求做某事
care to do sth. 想要做某事
choose to do sth. 决定做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
demand to do sth. 要求做某事
determine to do sth. 决心做某事
expect to do sth. 期待做某事
fear to do sth. 害怕做某事
help to do sth. 帮助做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
manage to do sth. 设法做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
prepare to do sth. 准备做某事
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
promise to do sth. 答应做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
want to do sth. 想要做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:
aim to do sth. 打算做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
struggle to do sth. 努力做某事
二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词
advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事
bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事
beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事
command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事
elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事
hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事
help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事
permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事
prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事
teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事
tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事
trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事
want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:
汉语说:“害怕某人做某事” , 但英语不说fear sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事” , 但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事” , 但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事” , 但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth. 。
汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth. 。
要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:
汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth. 。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth. 。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth. 。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth. 。
汉语的“要求某人做某事” , 英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth. 。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth. 。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事” , 英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth. 。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事” , 英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth. 。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词
admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事
avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事
discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事
excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事
miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事
permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事
risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事
suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事
四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词
bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事
discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事
find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事
have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事
keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事
look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事
observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事
set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事
stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词
feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事
observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事
察某人做某事
六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词
like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事
prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事
begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事
start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事
continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事
can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事
bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事
intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事
attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事
高考复习常用动词短语归纳(英语)l.动词+about
speak/talk about谈论think about思考
care about关心,对……有兴趣bring about引起 , 使发生
set about着手 , 开始come about发生
hear about听说worry about为……担心
2.动词+away
throw away扔掉blow away吹走
carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散
die away逐渐消失,减弱pass away去世
wash away冲走take away拿走 , 使消失
put away收拾起来 , 存起来give away背弃,泄漏,赠送
wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱
send away让走开turn away把……打发走
3.动词+back
keep back隐瞒,忍住look back(on)回顾
hold back控制住give back归还
call back回电话take back拿回,收回
4.动词+for 
run for竞选ask for要求得到
wait for等候stand for代表,表示
long for渴望hope/wish for希望得到
care for关心,喜欢beg for乞求
search for 查找look for寻找
call for需要,要求hunt for寻找
change…for用……换charge…for收费,要价
apply for申请take…for误以为……是
seek for寻找come for来拿,来取5.动词+down
burn down烧毁break down坏了 , 垮了,分解
take down记下,记录turn down调小,拒绝
cut down削减,砍倒slow down慢下来
pass down传下来put down记下,写下,镇压
calm down平静下来bring down使……降低,使倒下
settle down安家come down下落,传下
tear down拆毁,拆除
6.动词+at
come at向……袭击shout at冲(某人)嚷嚷
run at冲向,向……攻击work at干……活动(研究)
tear at用力撕look at看,注视
stare at凝视glare at怒视
glance at匆匆一瞥laugh at嘲笑
knock at敲(门、窗等)point at指向
smile at冲(某人)笑strike at向……打击
aim at向……瞄准shoot at向……射击
wonder at惊讶call at拜访(地点)
7.动词+from
differ from与……不同suffer from受……苦
hear from收到……来信die from因……而死
keep/stop/prevent…from阻止……learn from向……学习
result from由于date from始于……时期
separate…from把……分离开
8.动词+of
think of 想到dream of 梦到
consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到
approve of 赞成die of 死于
talk of 谈到hear of 听说
complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况 , 怎么啦
9.动词+off
start off出发set off出发
leave off中断show off炫耀
get off下车take off脱下,起飞
see off送行ring off挂断电话
put off延期,推迟come off脱落,褪色
cut off切断,断绝fall off跌落,掉下
keep off避开,勿走近go off 消失;坏了,爆炸,不喜欢
knock…off把……撞落break off打断
pay off还清carry off 携走带走,赢得
get off脱下(衣服等)give off 散发出
turn(switch) off关掉
10.动词+on
depend on依靠rely on依靠
insist on坚持carry on继续,进行
keep/go on继续spend…on 在……花钱
put on穿上,戴上,上演call on拜访
move on继续移动,往前走live on以……为生
feed on以……为生bring on使……发展
take on雇用,呈现(新面貌等)try on试穿
have on穿着pass on传授,传递
look on旁观turn(switch) on打开
11.动词+out
break out爆发point out指出
pick out选出figure out算出,理解
burst out进发bring out阐明,使表现出
carry out执行,进行help out救助
hold out坚持下去set out出发,着手,摆放
wear out穿破,使……疲劳turn out结果是 , 生产,培养
make out理解,看清楚come out出版,出来
cross out划掉leave out省略,删掉
keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住work out算出,想出办法等
find out 查出,弄明白give out散发,分发,用完
try out试用,试验look out当心,提防
put out扑灭speak out大胆讲出
hand out散发send out发出,派遣
run out 用完go out熄灭
 let out 泄漏,发出(声音),出租die out灭绝
12.动词十in
give in让步hand in上交
bring in引进,使得到收入drop in拜访
result in导致succeed in在……获成功
join in参加take in接纳,吸收,改小
get in收获 , 进入break in强制进入 , 插话
fill in填写call in召集,来访
cut in插入persist in坚持
look in来访,参观
13.动词十into
look into 研究,调查turn into变成
burst into 闯入,进发divide…into把……分成
change…into 把……变成put/translate…into把……译成
run into碰到send sb to/into sleep使进入状态
14.动词+over
turn over 翻倒,细想think over仔细考虑
go over审阅 , 检查,研究look over翻阅 , 检查
get over克服run over压死,看一遍
take over 接管,接替watch over看守,照看
fall over跌倒 , 摔倒roll over翻滚
15.动词十to
belong to属于object to反对
refer to谈到,涉及,参阅point to指向
turn to向……求助,查阅stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于
see to处理,料理come to共计 , 苏醒
reply to答复get to到达
bring to使苏醒把……比作compare…to与…相比;把…比作
agree to同意write to写信给
supply…to为……提供lead to导致,通向
add to增添attend to处理,专心,照料
devote…to贡献给
16.动词+up
grow up成长,长大give up放弃 , 献出
build up建立set up架起、建立
put up搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起
do up整理,包装 , 打扮
go up增长,上涨get up 起床,站起
pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到
bring up 抚养,呕吐 , 提出 出现
turn up开大(音量等) , 出席
stay up挺住,熬夜
take up开始学,从事,占据
sit up熬夜eat up 吃完
use up用完tear up 撕碎
lay up储存make up构成,组成 编造 弥补
cut up 切碎join up 联结起来,参军
end up总结come up 上来 , 长出,出现
speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐
clear up 整理,收拾,放晴look up 查找,找出
bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上
hurry up 赶快fix up 修理,安排,装置
keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿
send up 发射ring up 打电话
open up 开创,开辟divide up 分配
break up 分解
17.动词十through
get through 通过 , 干完,接通电话
look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看
go through 审阅 , 检查,学习
put…through 接通电话see through 识破
check through 核对pull through 渡过危机 , 康复
18.动词+with
deal with 处理,对付do with 处理,需要
meet with 遇到,遭受talk with 同……交谈
agree with 同意,与……一致compare with 与……相比
combine with 与……相联合equip…with 以……装备
cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始
end upwith 以……结束supply…with 以……供给
provide…with 以……供给play with 玩,玩弄
19.三词以上的短语动词
add up to 总计break away from 摆脱
keep away from避开,别靠近do away with 废除
look down on 轻视look up to 仰望,尊敬
put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上
keep up with 赶上run out of 用完
make up for 弥补go on with 继续
get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望
get close to 接近take hold of 握住
get out of 逃避,避免get down to 认真开始
set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意
take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样
do well in 在……干得好pay a visit to 访问
take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代
最近几年英语高考出现的高频词汇和短语总汇?。?/h3>一般来说 , 托福写作会涉及到一些固定的主题,整理这些主题所涉及到的词汇和句型 , 就有重要的意义 。下面,小编为大家整理“托福写作高频词汇分类汇总”,希望对大家有所帮助 。
1. 环保话题类 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable development 可持续发展 ecosystem 生态系统 environmental pollution 环境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 过度捕捞 (过度放牧) sand storm 沙尘暴 resource exhaustion 资源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保护自然资源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保护区
2. 教育话题类 the craze for graduate school 考研热 surf the internet 网上冲浪 cyberspace 网络空间 inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 assignment of graduates 毕业生分配 net friend 网友 examination-oriented education 应试教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented education 素质教育 compulsory education 义务教育 internet bar 网吧 adult (continuing) education 成人教育 distance education 远程教育 campus culture校园文化 two-way selection 双向选择 work-study program 勤工俭学 double degree 双学位 non-resident student 走读生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 课外活动 self-taught examination 自学考试 become well-educated through self-study 自学成才 to reduce study load 学生减负 web-addiction 沉湎于上网
3. 社会热点类 Project Hope 希望工程 information revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程 population explosion 人口爆炸 epidemic disease 传染病 dropout students 失学儿童 laid-off worker 下岗工人 reemployment project 再就业工程 clone technology 克隆技术 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake products 打假 devalue 贬值 expand domestic demand 扩大内需 state-owned enterprise 国有企业 deflation 通货紧缩 inflation通货膨胀 rechargeable card 冲值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 畅通工程 anti-fake label 防伪标志 poverty alleviation 扶贫 infrastructure construction 基础设施 vicious circle 恶性循环 gender discrimination 性别歧视 psychological quality心理素质 pattern of consumption 消费结构 consumers’ association消费者协会 green food绿色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奥委会 host city 举办城市 bid for Olympic 申办奥运会
高考英语作文常用短语有哪些be getting on well with one’sstudy某人的学习越来越好
take several courses at school在学校学若干门课程
have English(Chinese, physics, chemistry...) every (other) day
每(隔一)天上英语(语文、物理、化学……)课
work hard at...努力学习……
put one’sheart into...专心于……,致力于……
be interested in...对……感兴趣
be fond of...喜欢……
like...best最喜欢……
be good at.../do well in...擅长于……
be poor at.../be weak in...在……(方面)不好
make progress in...在……上取得进步
fail to do...在……上失败
succeed in...在……上成功
be tired of...厌倦……
pass the examination通过考试,考试及格
give sb. a passing grade给某人及格分
major in history主修历史
sb. has the best record in school某人的成绩最棒
get a doctor’sdegree获得博士学位
...be more interesting to sb.……对某人更具吸引力
learn about...知道一点……,了解……
be active in class在课堂上很活跃
take an active part in...积极参加……
learn...by heart记住……,用心学……
work out a math problem算出一道数学题
improve oneself in...在……上取得进步
get 90 marks for (English...)(英语……)得了90分更多扩展补充
【高考英语词组_高考英语作文常用短语有哪些】补充
get an “A” in the exam在考试中得“优”
have a good command of...精通…… , 熟练掌握……
lay a good foundation in (language study...)在(学习语言……方面)打下良好的基础
【师生关系】
get on well with sb.与……和睦相处
like to be with students与学生打成一片 , 喜欢和学生在一起
be gentle with sb./be kind to sb.对……很亲近,对……很和蔼
a strict teacher一个严格的老师
be strict with one’spupils对学生严格要求
First catch your hare.首先必须捕获兔子,然后才能宰之 。
be strict in work工作很严谨
We think of him(her) as...我们把他(她)当作……
help sb. with sth.帮某人做某事
praise sb. for sth.因为某事夸赞某人
blame sb. for sth.因为某事责备某人
give advice on...给某人……建议
question sb. on...问某人……问题
be satisfied with...对……满意
correct the students’ homework carefully仔细改正学生的作业
give sb. a lot of work给某人很多工作;给某人布置很多作业
try to teach sb. good study habits尽力教给某人良好的学习习惯

1)first, second, third……首先,第二,第三…..
2)firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally首先 , 第二 , 第三,最后
3)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally首先,然后,其次,最后
4)to start with, next, in addition, finally首先,然后,其次,最后
5)first of all, besides, last but not least首先,其次,最后

6)most important of all, moreover, finally最重要的,其次,最后
7)on the one hand, on the other hand (适用于两点的情况) 一方面,另一方面
8)for one thing, for another (适用于两点的情况)一方面,另一方面

凑字数,用短语是一个办法!
比如:I cannot bear it.我无法忍受它了 。可以用短语表达:I cannot put up with it.我无法忍受它了 。I want it.我想要它 。
可以用短语表达:I am looking forward to it.我想要它 。
It’s important.这个很重要 。
可以用短语表达: It’s of great importance.这个很重要 。
过渡语原则
并列用语: as well as也
not only…but (also)不仅……还
including,包括
对比用语:
on one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面

on the contrary相反的
though 尽管
for one thing一方面
for another另一方面
nevertheless然而
递进用语:
even甚至
besides除了
what’s more还有
as for至于
so…that… 太….以至于…..
worse still更糟糕的是
Moreover并且
furthermore更进一步
but for要不是

n addition另外
to make matters worse更糟糕的是
例证用语:
in one’s opinion某人看来
that is to say也就是说
for example例如
for instance例如
as a matter of fact事实上
in fact事实上
时序用语:
first/firstly首先
to begin/start with首先

meanwhile同时
before long不久
ever since自从
while当….的时候
at the same time同时
in the meantime同时
shortly after之后立即
nowadays现在
强调用语:
Especially 特别是
indeed确实
at least至少
at most最多
What in the world/on earth..究竟not at all根本不

thanks to多亏了
because因为
as a result结果
because of/as a result of因为/由于
Without没有
due to因为 owing to多亏了
总结用语:
in short总之
briefly/ in brief 总之
generally speaking总结来说
in my opinion/view在我看来
as far as I’m concerned我认为
in a word总结就是
to sum up 总之