5.英语写的过去式英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表 (1)AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形) cost(花费) cost cost cut(割) cut cut hit(打) hit hit hurt 伤害) hurt hurt let(让) let let put(放) put put read (读) read read (2) AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形) beat(跳动) beat beaten (3) ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形) become(变成) became become come(来) came come run(跑) ran run (4) ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形) dig(挖) dug dug get(得到) got got hang(吊死) hanged hanged hang(悬挂) hung hung hold(抓住) held held shine(照耀) shone shone sit(坐) sat sat win (赢) won won meet(遇见) met met keep (保持) kept kept sleep(睡) slept slept sweep(扫) swept swept feel(感觉) felt felt smell(闻) smelt smelt leave(离开) left left build(建设) built built lend(借出) lent lent send (传送) sent sent spend(花费) spent spent lose (丢失) lost lost burn (燃烧) burnt burnt learn(学习) learnt learnt mean(意思是) meant meant catch(抓住) caught caught teach(教) taught taught bring(带来) brought brought fight (战斗) fought fought buy(买) bought bought think(想) thought thought hear (听见) heard heard sell(卖) sold sold tell(告诉) told told say(说) said said find(找到) found found have/has(有) had had make(制造) made made stand(站) stood stood understand明白 understood understood (5) ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形) begin(开始) began begun drink(喝) drank drunk ring(铃响) rang rung sing (唱) sang sung swim(游泳) swam swum blow(吹) blew blown draw(画) drew drawn fly(飞) flew flown grow(生长) grew grown k now(知道) knew known throw(投掷) threw thrown show(出示) showed shown break(打破) broke broken choose(选择) chose chosen forget(忘记) forgot forgotten (forgot) speak(说,讲) spoke spoken wake(醒) woke woke drive(驾驶) drove driven eat(吃) ate eaten fall(落下) fell fallen give(给) gave given rise(升高) rose risen take(取) took taken mistake(弄错) mistook mistaken ride(骑) rode ridden write(写) wrote written do(做) did done go(去) went gone lie(平躺) lay lain see(看见) saw seen wear(穿) wore worn be ( am, is, are )(是) was, were been 以上是不规则动词变化表,我再补充一下哦,除了这些大部分动词都是规则变化的,主要有这几条: 1.一般直接加ed 2.以e结尾的去e加d 3.还有部分双写结尾字母再加ed的动词,如dropped 4.辅音字母+y的动词,去y变i加ed 。
6.speak的过去式speak的过去式是: spoke
动词过去式的变化规则:
一、规则变化
1 一般在词尾加ed,如 open - opened
2 以不发音字母e结尾,只加d,如 close - closed
3 以辅音字母加y 结尾,先把y 改为i 再加ed,如 carry - carried
4 以重读闭音节结尾且只有一个辅音字母,先双写辅音字母再加ed ,
如 stop -stopped
二、不规则变化(要熟记不规则变化表)
speak 的过去式是不规则变化,它过去式是 spoke
7.写出过去式kept, knew, learned/learnt, left, let, lay, lost, made, might, meant, met, paid, put, read, rode, run, said, saw, sold, sent, shaked, shone, showed, sang, sit,slept, smelled, spoke,spent, standed, swept, swam, taught, told, thought, understood, wore, won, wrote, cooked, visited, lived, travelled/traveled, played, tried, enjoyed, stopped, entered, wanted 。
【shine的过去式怎么写】
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